Latium

• Ten things you didn't know about Wikipedia •
Latium
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Map of Latium provinces
Map of Latium provinces

Latium was a region of ancient Italy, home to the original Latin people. Its area is now part of the (much larger) modern Italian Regione of Lazio, also called Latium in Latin and also occasionally so in modern English. Their language later became the Roman language.

[edit] History

The region which would become Latium was, in the centuries before the future Romans inhabited it, populated by several different peoples, some of which spoke non-Indo-European languages. It was dominated by the Etruscans, both culturally and politically, but was a region with many local cultures, each city-state having its own, somewhat akin to Greece. Indeed, trade with Greeks and Phoenicians strongly influenced the Etrurian culture, which acquired its alphabet (later inherited by Rome), and some cultural traits, from those two sources.

At the same time that the latest Indo-European tribes were moving into Greece, closely related tribes invaded many other regions. They were seen as weak newcomers, a sort of instant underclass, by most of the people of the native city-states.

This subjected them to quite a bit of local imperialism and eventually they united against the Etruscans and Samnites, fighting a series of wars which ended in 338 BC with their main city, Rome, dominating the region. After the Social War in 90 BC, Rome granted citizenship to the people of all the cities in the region who remained allied with Rome.

Latium has great importance for history, art, architecture, archaeology, religion, and culture in general. The immense patrimony of the city of Rome forms only a part of the treasures spread over the hundreds of towns, villages, abbeys, churches, monuments, and other sites of the region.

[edit] References
This article does not cite any references or sources.
Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. (help, get involved!)
Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed.
This article has been tagged since June 2007.

[edit] External links

* Toponymy of Latium

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latium"

Categories: Articles lacking sources from June 2007 | All articles lacking sources | Geography of Italy | History of Italy
Views

* Article
* Discussion
* Edit this page
* History

Personal tools

* Sign in / create account

Navigation

* Main page
* Contents
* Featured content
* Current events
* Random article

interaction

* About Wikipedia
* Community portal
* Recent changes
* Contact Wikipedia
* Donate to Wikipedia
* Help

Search

Toolbox

* What links here
* Related changes
* Upload file
* Special pages
* Printable version
* Permanent link
* Cite this article

In other languages

* Afrikaans
* Català
* Italiano
* Русский
* עברית

Powered by MediaWiki
Wikimedia Foundation

* This page was last modified 22:06, 2 August 2007.
* All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details.)
Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a U.S. registered 501(c)(3) tax-deductible nonprofit charity.
* Privacy policy
* About Wikipedia
* Disclaimers

Your continued donations keep Wikipedia running!